Jefferson County, Alabama

Probate in Jefferson County, Alabama

Jefferson County probate filings are heard at the Birmingham courthouse under Alabama law (Ala. Code §§ 43-2-1 et seq.; Small Estates Act § 43-2-690). The process below applies statewide; specific court fees and forms are available from the Jefferson County Clerk.

Jefferson County probate at a glance

County seat
Birmingham
Court
Probate Court (county)
Population (est.)
674,721
Typical timeline
26–52 weeks
Filing fee
$50–$350
Small-estate threshold
$37,075
Statute
Ala. Code §§ 43-2-1 et seq.; Small Estates Act § 43-2-690

For exact fees + forms, check the Jefferson County Clerk’s office or the state source: probate.mobilecountyal.gov.

Alabama probate, step by step

  1. 1File petition for letters testamentary or administration with the county Probate Court
  2. 2Court appoints personal representative and issues letters
  3. 3Notify creditors via publication; six-month claim period runs
  4. 4Inventory, appraise, and pay valid debts and taxes
  5. 5File final settlement and distribute remaining assets to heirs

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This page is informational and is not legal advice. Probate procedure varies by county. Consult a licensed Alabama probate attorney for advice specific to your situation.